VIP Peptide: Gut Protection, Brain Health & Immune Regulation

VIP peptide (vasoactive intestinal peptide) supports gut healing, neuroprotection & immune balance. Learn its mechanisms, CIRS use, dosing & research.

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Novo Pharma Research Team

Novo Pharma Research · peer-reviewed literature synthesis

15 min read
VIP peptidevasoactive intestinal peptideVIP gut healthVIP CIRSVIP neuroprotection

VIP Peptide: Gut Protection, Brain Health & Immune Regulation

References

  1. Said SI, Mutt V. Polypeptide with broad biological activity: isolation from small intestine. Science. 1970;169(3951):1217-1218.
  2. Harmar AJ, et al. Pharmacology and functions of receptors for vasoactive intestinal peptide and pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide: IUPHAR review 1. Br J Pharmacol. 2012;166(1):4-17.
  3. Couvineau A, Laburthe M. VPAC receptors: structure, molecular pharmacology and interaction with accessory proteins. Br J Pharmacol. 2012;166(1):42-50.
  4. Abad C, et al. Therapeutic effects of vasoactive intestinal peptide in the trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid mice model of Crohn's disease. Gastroenterology. 2003;124(4):961-971.
  5. Aton SJ, et al. Vasoactive intestinal polypeptide mediates circadian rhythmicity and synchrony in mammalian clock neurons. Nat Neurosci. 2005;8(4):476-483.
  6. Bhatt DK, et al. VIP-mediated neuroprotection against glutamate excitotoxicity in cortical neurons. Neuropeptides. 2014;48(5):319-326.
  7. Gozes I, Bhatt DK. VIP: from anti-aging to Alzheimer's disease. J Mol Neurosci. 2019;68(3):436-443.
  8. Vaccarino FM, et al. VIP deficiency during brain development: relevance to autism. Ann Neurol. 2001;49(6):780-786.
  9. Delgado M, et al. Vasoactive intestinal peptide generates CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells in vivo. J Leukoc Biol. 2005;78(6):1327-1338.
  10. Shoemaker RC, et al. Vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) corrects chronic inflammatory response syndrome (CIRS) acquired following exposure to water-damaged buildings. Health. 2013;5(3):396-401.
  11. Fernandez-Martin A, et al. VIP prevents experimental multiple sclerosis by downregulating both inflammatory and autoimmune components of the disease. Ann NY Acad Sci. 2006;1070:276-281.
  12. Delgado M, Ganea D. Neuroprotective effect of vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) in a mouse model of Parkinson's disease. FASEB J. 2003;17(8):944-946.
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